Healthy Lifestyle
Bone Strength Starts With Simple Healthy Habits
Published: Oct. 25, 2022You may not always think about it, but your bones play a pivotal part in your everyday life.
When healthy, you may take for granted your ability to walk, run, dance, lift things or throw around the football. You might not realize how important it is to take care of your bones until you’re stuck sitting and watching others doing the activities you love.
Focusing on your bone health now can keep you up and moving while helping to prevent serious injuries in the future.
Resistive Exercise
Practicing common healthy habits, such as engaging in regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight, can keep your bones in top performance.
Resistive exercises – also known as strength-training exercises – are particularly helpful for maintaining bone health. The work your muscles are doing during resistive exercises also encourages the strengthening of your bones.
Some resistive exercises that promote bone health are walking, calisthenics, weight training, lunges or using resistance bands for a variety of movements.
While it’s important to get your sweat on through running, biking or engaging in other cardio workouts on a regular basis for overall health, it’s essential to sprinkle in strength-training exercises to keep your bones healthy.
Focus on Fruits and Vegetables
Following a diet that includes the recommended servings of fruits and vegetables is always sound advice for proper nutrition. But did you know that many fruits and vegetables include nutrients that help strengthen and maintain bone mass? Receiving adequate calcium and vitamin D is essential for maintaining bone health, but other nutrients like magnesium and vitamin K play major roles in allowing for the growth of bones.
Magnesium, which can be found in many different fruits and veggies – including avocados, bananas, leafy greens and tropical fruits – helps your body break down and absorb calcium.
Vitamin K helps your body build bones and can help prevent osteoporosis – a condition that causes your bones to weaken. Green vegetables like asparagus, peas, kale, romaine lettuce and spinach are packed with vitamin K.
While most people think about receiving their calcium intake from dairy products, fruits and veggies can also help you reach levels of calcium in your body that promote bone health. Foods like broccoli, collard greens, oranges, raspberries and strawberries are rich in calcium.
Addressing any Concerns
With all the activities we engage in, it’s likely that you’ll experience a few injuries. Even if you’ve never broken a bone, you’ve probably knocked your knees or elbows, or stubbed your toe on the corner of a piece of furniture.
If you experience any discomfort, it’s important to pay attention to those aches and pains to help decrease your risk of more serious injury.
Most minor injuries are self-limited and improve over the course of weeks. If that’s not the case, you should see a medical professional.
Treatment for more serious injuries may include medications, adjustments to your exercise routine, physical therapy, injections or even surgical intervention.
Additionally, pathologic fractures – or breaks caused by disease – can lead to significant loss of mobility. That’s why it’s important to know when your bones might be trying to tell you that something needs to be fixed – before it’s too late.
Prevention Is Key
Participating regularly in physical activities, developing healthy eating habits that include foods packed with essential nutrients and avoiding injuries are all important in promoting strong bones.
Screening for and treating osteopenia – or bone loss – to prevent osteoporosis is also important throughout adulthood.
As the old saying goes, "an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." And that certainly holds true for maintaining healthy bones.
More Resources
- Read more articles about maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
- Learn more about Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at Methodist.
- Find a primary care provider to help you address any concerns.